Cadaadis Sarreeysa Shaandheeyaha Shaandheeyaha Diaphragm - Keega Qoyaanka Hoose, Biyo-saariinta Wasaqda Atomaatiga ah

1. Warshadaha ilaalinta deegaanka (daaweynta biyaha wasakhda iyo wasakhda ka saarida)
Warshadda biyaha wasakhda ah ee degmadu leedahay:
Waxaa loo istcimaalaa fiirsashada iyo ka-saarista wasakhda (sida sludge fir fircoon, dhoobo shiidsan), waxay hoos u dhigi kartaa qoyaanka 98% ilaa 60% ka hooseeya, taasoo sahlaysa gubida xigta ama qashin-qubka.
Daaweynta biyaha wasakhda warshadaha:
Nadiifinta biyaha wasakhaysan ee qoyaanka sarreeya iyo kuwa wasakhaysan ee sarreeya sida dhoobada korantada, dhoobada midabaynta, iyo dhoobada waraaqaha.
Kala soocida biraha culus ayaa ka soo da'aya biyaha wasakhda ah ee beerta warshadaha kiimikada.
Goynta webiga/ harada: ciiddu si degdeg ah ayaa fuuqbaxday, taas oo yaraynaysa kharashka gaadiidka iyo qashinka.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Qoyaan yar (ilaa 50%-60%) waxa ay yaraynaysaa kharashaadka qashinka
✔ Naqshad u adkaysata daxalka waxay xamili kartaa dhoobada acidic iyo alkaline
2. Warshadaha Macdanta iyo Metallurgy
Daaweynta dabada
Wareejinta dabada ka soo burqaneysa birta, macdanta naxaasta, macdanta dahabka iyo macdanaha kale, si loo soo kabsado kheyraadka biyaha loona yareeyo qabsashada dhulka balliyada dabada.
Biyo-saarista xoogga:
Hagaajinta darajada fiirsashada (sida macdanta "lead-zinc ore, bauxite)" waxay sahlaysaa gaadiidka iyo dhalaalka.
Daaweynta dharbaaxada birta:
Kala soocida dareeraha adag ee qashinka sida birta iyo dhoobada cas, iyo soo kabashada biraha waxtarka leh.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Cadaadiska cadaadiska sarreeya wuxuu keenaa keega shaandhada leh qoyaanka ugu hooseeya 15%-25%
✔ Taarikada shaandhada u adkaysata waxay ku habboon yihiin macdanta adag ee adag
3. Warshadaha Kiimikada
Kiimikooyinka Wanaagsan:
Dhaqidda iyo fuuqbaxa budada sida midabada (Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxide), dheeha, calcium carbonate, Kaolin, iwm.
Bacriminta iyo sunta cayayaanka:
Kala saarida iyo qalajinta alaabta crystalline (sida ammonium sulfate, urea).
Warshadaha Kiimikada Batroolka:
Soo kabashada kicinta, daaweynta wasakhda saliidda (sida dhoobada saliidda ee wershadaha saliidda).
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Aashitada iyo walxaha alkalka u adkaysta (PP, birta dahaarka leh ee caag ah) oo ku habboon warbaahinta daxalka ah
✔ Hawlgalka xiran wuxuu yareeyaa qiiqa sunta ah
4. Injineeriyada Cuntada iyo Bayoloji
Habaynta istaarijka:
Qallajinta iyo dhaqidda galleyda iyo istaarijka baradhada, iyadoo la isticmaalayo centrifuges kale si loo yareeyo isticmaalka tamarta.
Warshadaha wax soo saarka:
Kala soocida khamiirka, amino acids, iyo antibiyootiga mycelium.
Soosaarka cabitaanka:
Cadaadiska iyo fuuq-baxa mash biirka iyo haraaga miraha.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Waxa laga sameeyay bir aan lahayn ama PP oo heer cunto ah, oo buuxinaysa heerarka nadaafadda
✔ Fuuqbaxa heerkulka-hooseeya wuxuu hayaa maaddooyinka firfircoon