Cadaadiska Sare ee Shaandhada Diaphragm - Keega Qoyaanka Yar, Nadiifinta Dhoobada Iswada ee Automatic ah

1. Warshadaha ilaalinta deegaanka (daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah iyo nadiifinta wasakhda)
Warshadda daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah ee degmada:
Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ururiyo laguna nadiifiyo wasakhda (sida dhoobada firfircoon, dhoobada la dheefshiiday), waxay yareyn kartaa qoyaanka laga bilaabo 98% ilaa ka hooseeya 60%, taasoo sahlaysa in la gubo ama lagu shubo qashinka dambe.
Daaweynta biyaha wasakhda ah ee warshadaha:
Daawaynta biyaha wasakhaysan ee wasakhaysan sida dhoobada elektaroonigga ah, dhoobada rinjiga lagu sameeyo, iyo dhoobada warqadda lagu sameeyo.
Kala soocidda biraha culus ee ka soo daata biyaha wasakhda ah ee ku yaal beerta warshadaha kiimikada.
Qodista wabiga/harada: Ciidda si degdeg ah ayay u engegtaa, taasoo yaraynaysa kharashka gaadiidka iyo qashin-qubka.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Qoyaan yar (ilaa 50%-60%) waxay yareysaa kharashka tuurista
✔ Naqshad u adkaysta daxalka waxay xamili kartaa wasakhda aashitada iyo alkaline
2. Warshadaha Macdanta iyo Birta
Daaweynta dabada:
Ka saarista biyaha dabada laga soo saaro macdanta birta, macdanta naxaasta, macdanta dahabka ah iyo habaynta macdanta kale, si loo soo celiyo kheyraadka biyaha loona yareeyo dhulka ay ku nool yihiin balliyada dabada laga soo saaro.
Nadiifinta biyaha xoogga leh:
Hagaajinta heerka cufnaanta (sida macdanta lead-zinc, bauxite) waxay sahlaysaa in la raro oo la uriyo.
Daaweynta birta slag:
Kala soocidda qashinka adag sida dhoobada birta iyo dhoobada cas, iyo soo kabashada biraha waxtarka leh.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Soo saarista cadaadiska sare waxay keentaa keeg shaandheeye leh qoyaan hooseeya ilaa 15% - 25%
✔ Saxannada shaandhada ee u adkaysta xirashada waxay ku habboon yihiin macdanta adag ee sare leh
3. Warshadaha Kiimikada
Kiimikooyinka Fiican:
Dhaqidda iyo fuuq-baxa budada sida midabada (Titanium Dioxide, Iron Oxide), rinjiyeyaasha, calcium carbonate, kaolin, iwm.
Bacriminta iyo cayayaanka dila:
Kala soocida iyo qallajinta alaabada crystalline (sida ammonium sulfate, urea).
Warshadaha kiimikada batroolka:
Soo kabashada kicinta, daaweynta wasakhda saliidda (sida wasakhda saliidda ee ka timaadda warshadaha saliidda).
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Maaddooyin u adkaysta aashitada iyo alkali (PP, bir caag ah oo lagu dahaadhay) oo ku habboon warbaahinta daxalka leh
✔ Hawlgalka xiran wuxuu yareeyaa qiiqa sunta ah ee gaaska
4. Injineernimada Cuntada iyo Bayotechnoolajiyadda
Habaynta Istaarijka:
Qalajinta iyo dhaqidda galleyda iyo istaarijka baradhada, iyadoo la isticmaalayo centrifuges kale si loo yareeyo isticmaalka tamarta.
Warshadaha khamriga:
Kala soocidda khamiirka, amino acids-ka, iyo mycelium-ka antibiyootiga.
Soo saarista cabitaanka:
Cadaadinta iyo fuuq-baxa haraaga biirka iyo miraha.
Faa'iidooyinka:
✔ Waxaa laga sameeyay bir aan miridh lahayn ama agab PP ah oo heer cunto ah, oo buuxiya heerarka nadaafadda.
✔ Fuuq-baxa heerkulka hooseeya wuxuu hayaa maaddooyinka firfircoon