miiraha sifaynta daxalka xoog badan
✧ Habaynta
Waxaan u habeyn karnaa madbacadaha shaandhada iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha isticmaaleyaasha, sida raakishka waxaa lagu duuduubi karaa bir aan bir lahayn, saxan PP, balaastiig buufiyey, warshado gaar ah oo leh daxal xooggan ama heerka cuntada, ama dalabaadka gaarka ah ee khamriga shaandhada gaarka ah sida kacsan, sunta, urta xanaaqa ama daxalka, iwm. Ku soo dhawoow inaad noo soo dirto shuruudahaaga faahfaahsan.
Waxaan sidoo kale ku qalabeyn karnaa bamka quudinta, qaadaha suunka, daboolka dareeraha qaata, nidaamka biyo raacida marada shaandhaynta, makiinada kaydinta dhoobada, iwm.
1. Filter Press waxay ku xiran tahay raakishka, saxanka shaandhada, dharka shaandhada, nidaamka hydraulic iyo nidaamka korantada, iwm.
2. Qalabka rack: Birta kaarboon, duuban SS, duuban PP, daboolka budada.
3. Nidaamka riixitaanka: Riixitaanka jaakada gacanta, cadaadiska hydraulic cadaadis si toos ah.
4. Qalabka saxanka shaandhada: saxanka PP, saxanka xuubka, saxan shaandhaynta cadaadiska sare, saxan shaandhaynta heerkulka sare, saxanka filter birta, saxanka filter SS.
✧ Astaamaha Alaabta
A-1. Cadaadiska sifaynta:0.6Mpa;1.0Mpa;1.3Mpa;1.6Mpa. (Ikhtiyaar)
A-2. Diaphragm tuujin cadaadiska keega:1.0Mpa;1.3Mpa;1.6Mpa. (Ikhtiyaar)
B, heerkulka sifaynta:45 ℃ / heerkulka qolka; 65-100℃/ heerkul sare.(Ikhtiyaar)
C-1. Habka daadinta - socodka furan:Tubooyinka waxay u baahan yihiin in lagu rakibo ka hooseeya dhinacyada bidix iyo midig ee saxan kasta oo filter, iyo saxan u dhigma. Socodka furan waxaa loo isticmaalaa dareerayaasha aan dib loo soo kaban.
C-2. Habka dareeraha dareeraha ah - socodka dhow:Hoosta dhamaadka quudinta ee saxamada shaandhada, waxaa jira laba tuubbo oo ka soo qulqulaya oo dhow, kuwaas oo ku xidhan haanta soo kabashada dareeraha. Haddii dareeruhu u baahan yahay in la soo kabsado, ama haddii dareeruhu yahay mid kacsan, ur leh, gubanaya oo qarxa, socodka mugdiga ah ayaa la isticmaalaa.
D-1. Xulashada walxaha maro shaandhada:PH dareeraha ayaa go'aamiya walxaha marada shaandhada. PH1-5 waa maro filter polyester acidic, PH8-14 waa maro filter polypropylene alkaline. Dareeraha viscous ama adag ayaa la door bidaa in la doorto maro shaandhaysa twill, iyo dareeraha aan viscous ahayn ama adag waxa la doortay maro shaandhayn cad.
D-2. Xulashada mesh marada shaandhada:Dheecaanku waa la kala soocay, lambarka mesh ee u dhigma waxaa loo doortaa cabbirro adag oo kala duwan. Shaandheynta maro-sharafeedku waxay u dhaxaysaa 100-1000 mesh. Micron oo loo beddelo mesh (1UM = 15,000 mesh --- aragti ahaan).
E. Daaweynta dusha sare:Marka qiimaha PH dhexdhexaad ah ama salka aashitada daciifka ah: Dusha sare ee jir jaraa'id shaandhada marka hore waa la ciid, ka dibna lagu buufiyaa rinjiga ka hortagga daxalka. Marka qiimaha PH uu yahay aashito xoog leh ama alkaline xoog leh, dusha sare ee jir saxaafadeed filter waa ciid, lagu buufiyaa primer, dushana waxaa lagu duudduubay bir aan lahayn ama saxan PP.
F. Hawlgalka shaandhada diaphragm filter(doorasho): Cadaadiska Haydarooliga tooska ah; Keega shaandhaynta, Soo jiidashada saxan shaandhaynta oo toos ah; Sifee saxanadda Vibrating Keega; Si Toos ah Sifeeya Nidaamka Maro-luqashada Fadlan si naxariis leh ii sheeg hawlaha aad u baahan tahay ka hor intaadan dalban.
G. Sifee dhaqida keegga (doorasho): Marka maaddooyinka adag ay u baahan yihiin in la soo kabsado, keega shaandhada ayaa si xoog leh u leh acidic ama alkaline; Marka keega shaandhada loo baahan yahay in lagu dhaqo biyo, fadlan iimayl u soo dir si aad wax uga weyddiiso habka loo dhaqo.
H. Sifee bamka quudinta saxaafadda(doorasho): Saamiga dareeraha adag, aashitada, heerkulka iyo sifooyinka dareeraha ayaa kala duwan, sidaas darteed bambooyin kala duwan ayaa loo baahan yahay. Fadlan iimayl u soo dir si aad wax u weydiiso
I. Gaadhi suunka oo toos ah(doorasho): Gaadhida suunka ayaa lagu rakibay hoosta saxanka miiraha, kaas oo loo isticmaalo qaadista keega la soo saaray ka dib marka taarikada shaandhada la furo. Qalabkani wuxuu ku habboon yahay mashruuca kaas oo aan ku habboonayn in la sameeyo sagxadda saldhigga. Waxay keeni kartaa keega meesha loogu talagalay, taas oo yareyn doonta shaqada badan ee shaqada.
J. Saxan si otomaatig ah u tifqeyso(doorasho): Saxanka dhibicda ayaa lagu rakibay hoosta saxanka miiraha. Inta lagu jiro habka sifaynta, labada saxan ee saxanka ah waxay ku jiraan xaalad xiran, taas oo u horseedi karta dareeraha qulqulaya inta lagu jiro sifaynta iyo biyaha dharka dhaqda oo u geynaya biyaha qaada dhinac. Sifeynta ka dib, labada saxan ee saxanka ah ayaa la furi doonaa si loo soo saaro keega.
K. Nadiifinta nadiifinta maro nadiifinta nidaamka biyaha(doorasho): Waxa lagu rakibay korka sare ee laydhka ugu weyn ee madbacada shaandhada, waxana ay ku qalabaysan tahay shaqo socdaal oo toos ah, waxana marada shaandhada si toos ah loogu maydhaa biyo cadaadis sare leh (36.0Mpa) iyada oo la bedelayo waalka. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo qaab-dhismeed ah oo lagu luqluqdo: luqluqashada hal dhinac ah iyo luqluqashada laba-dhinac ah, taas oo ku luqluqashada laba-dhinac ah ay leedahay burush si loo nadiifiyo waxtarka wanaagsan. Habka daboolka, biyaha luqluqa ayaa dib loo warshadayn karaa oo dib loo isticmaali karaa daaweynta ka dib si loo badbaadiyo kheyraadka; Marka lagu daro nidaamka saxafada diaphragm, waxay heli kartaa biyaha hoose; jir la soo ururiyey, qaab-dhismeedka is haysta, fududahay in la kala diro iyo gaadiidka.
| Shaandhayso Hanuuninta Qaabka Saxafada | |||||
| Magaca dareeraha ? | Saamiga dareeraha adag (%) ? | Cufis-jiidad gaar ah oo adkaha ah ? | Heerka walxaha ? | Qiimaha PH ? | Cabbirka walxaha adag (mesh) ? |
| Heerkulka (℃) ? | Soo kabashada dareerayaasha/adkaha ? | Waxyaabaha biyaha ee keega filter ? | Saacadaha shaqada/maalintii ? | Awood/maalintii ? | Haddii dareeruhu uumi baxo iyo haddii kale ? |
✧ Habka Quudinta
✧ Shaandhee Tilmaamaha Dalbashada Saxaafadda
1. Tixraac hagaha xulashada saxafada shaandhada, shaandhaynta guud ee saxaafada shaandhaynta, qeexida iyo moodooyinka, dooroqaabka iyo qalabka taageerada hadba baahida loo qabo.
Tusaale ahaan: Haddii keega shaandhada la dhaqo iyo haddii kale, haddii shaandhuhu yahay socodka furan ama socodka dhow,ha ahaato mid u adkaysata daxalka iyo haddii kale, qaabka hawlgalka, iwm.
2. Marka loo eego baahiyaha gaarka ah ee macaamiisha, shirkadeena way naqshadayn kartaa oo soo saari kartaamoodooyinka aan caadiga ahayn ama alaabada la habeeyey.
3. Sawirada alaabta ee lagu bixiyay dukumeentigan waa tixraac kaliya. Haddii ay dhacdo isbedel, annaguma bixin doono wax ogeysiis ah amarka dhabta ahna wuu socon doonaa.
✧ Daacish Shaandheyn Toos ah
Alaabooyinka la xidhiidha
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